Cell phones - various ways in which they are viewed by youth

Last year, I had gone to American University for a guest lecture on how to design a research project on mobile phones. I involved the students in a discussion on how do we view mobile phones other than just as a communication tool. As a result of our discussions, we identified several ways in which mobile phones are viewed:

1. Symbol of independence - The students said that with mobile phones you can personally choose whom you will communicate with and your calls are not screened by your parents, friends, or spouse.

2. Symbol of dependence - Because anyone can call you 24X7 and especially your parents can check on you anytime.

3. Status Symbol - It is a way to non-verbally brag about yourself. Depending on the style, color, cost and features of your cell phone, you can be seen as cool, geeky, wealthy, important, etc.

4. Fashion statement (accessories) - Most people wear their phone and the style, color, cost and features of a cell phone can enhance your look or, at least, contribute in some way to your appearance.

5. Safety features - People who carry cell phones have the added assurance that they can call police or anyone else when danger comes, if you’re lost or stranded. Children now give this reason for carrying cell phones to school.

6. Symbol of freedom - Some parents see the phones as a teethering device so they eliminate curfews.

7. Symbol of “trust” for some parents who shell out the funds to purchase phones and pay monthly fees for their children.

8. Gizmos that promote particular identities - “smart phone”, “razor”, “slider”, “envy”, “trio”, and “chocolate.”

All these above descriptions of mobile phones by the students suggest that the role of mobile phones in the life of young people is much more than it being a communication tool.